The first of Baishakh
April or the first Plan (Bengali calendar, the date of the first month of the summer 1) the first day of the Bengali year, as well as the Bengali New Year. Bangladesh and India's West Bengal as the day of the New Year is celebrated with a special festival. Bengalis living in Tripura take part in the festival. He considered it as Bengalis as a public lokautsaba. [1] According to the Gregorian calendar, on April 14 or April 15 is celebrated Plan. This is common in any panjikatei modern or ancient. The festival is celebrated every year on April 14. According to the modern calendar days prescribed by the Bengali Academy has set. The day is also accepted as a public holiday in Bangladesh and West Bengal. The day traders of various levels starting a new business as it accepts the occasion.
The fundamental difference between the Christian calendar with diary Bengali calendar and lunar Islamic calendar year is determined in accordance with international standards as Sean and Christian. For this reason, a new date in the Islamic calendar is visible in the evening sky after the new moon is beginning a new day in the Christian UTC ± 00: 00 under. Plan does not start from 1 pm to midnight at the start of the dissent from the sunrise, the traditional way to sunrise on 1 April 1402, although the manner of calculation of the Bengali month of the Bengali Academy rejected the rule to keep in line with international standards to count the days and night at the beginning of 1200 introduced rules the.
History
Bengali twelve months, according to the Hindu solar calendar was celebrated long before. The Gregorian calendar was a solar calendar begins in mid-April. The first day of the Hindu solar year, Assam, Bengal, Kerala, Manipur, Nepal, Orissa, Punjab, Tamil Nadu and Tripura as an integral part of the culture was celebrated before. Now, as for the introduction of the new year, celebrated the New Year has become a universal festival, there was a time not so. And the New Year or Plan artaba festival was celebrated as a festival rtudharmi. Farming was the main significance of the technological era of application until the farmers had to depend on the season. [1]
After the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India agricultural product tax collected according to the Hijri calendar. But the lunar Hijri year because it is dependent on agricultural harvests They have to do. It would be premature to force farmers to pay rent. In order to prepare the collection of rents amend the Mughal emperor Akbar introduced the Bengali year. He ordered the renovation of the ancient calendar. According to the orders of the emperor, the famous astronomer and thinker phatehaullaha Shirazi Arabic Hijri calendar based on the solar year and the deconstruction of the rules of the Bengali calendar. March 10 or March 11, 1584 AD, is calculated from the Bengali year. However, this calculation method is effective during Akbar's accession to the throne (November 5, 1556) from. This year was the first name of the crop year, the "BS" or Bengali year is known.
Plan starts from the time of Akbar celebrate. In each of the last day of the Bengali month of Chaitra all taxes, fees, and were forced to pay taxes. After a day during the whole day of the respective owners of the inhabitants of the region were entertained by confectionery. On the occasion of the festival. The festival has become a social event at this stage has now changed. Hal was a major event during the time these days to create. Hal has meant that a new account books. Hal is the first day of the Bengali year process to update the official calculation shops. Village, town or commercial area, close all instances of the old year to the new accounting books of account books are opened. Hal shopkeepers and their customers a day are served with dessert. This practice is still very much in vogue, especially gold stores.
The latter is found in the New Year, the first time in 1917. The British victory in World War I years, during the whole day, he hopes to be home to glorify and worship. In 1938, referring to the similar activity is detected. Subsequently, in 1967, the year prior to the occurrence of such a popular genre in the works of the Plan was not.
Bangladesh
New Year's festival intensive contacts with the rural culture. People in the village wake up in the morning, after new clothes and visit relatives and friends of the house. A beautifully decorated home is clean and fairly. Is a special food system. Some rural areas combined, Summer Fair which is held in the open field. The cottage has a variety of manufactured goods to match the marketing, has held various cakes pate. Many of the fish are eating rice with history. This day is an old culture of rural sports competition. The boat race, stick game or wrestling was once common. Such wrestling is the biggest room of April 1, Laldighi Maidan in Chittagong, which is to say the game is known as Jabber.
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